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禁欲主义

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大多数哲学的目的,都是强化你的身心,让你学会,对于那些自己无法控制的事情要漠不关心。

– 《禁欲主义》

Most well-known living philosophies -such as Cynicism, Epicureanism, Stoicism, Buddhism, and Sufism- advocate some form of Asceticism. This could involve various acts such as fasting, deliberately confronting personal fears, or even something as subtle as choosing not to pour salt on food. But regardless of the specific way that these practices are pursued, the main goal remains the same: Strengthening your body and mind to make yourself indifferent to and indifferent from the things that are outside your control. That is to say, turn yourself into someone who can handle hardships with as few possessions as possible.

各种著名的生活哲学,如犬儒主义、伊壁鸠鲁主义、斯多葛主义、佛教和苏菲主义,都提倡某种形式的禁欲主义。这种做法可能包括各种行为,如禁食、故意面对个人恐惧,甚至是选择不在食物上撒盐这样微妙的行为。

但是,无论这些做法如何具体实施,主要目标始终相同:通过禁欲主义来增强身体和精神,变得对无法控制的事情无动于衷。

也就是说,通过禁欲主义来使自己成为一个能够用尽可能少的物质来应对困难的人。

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